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GDPR Compliance Risk

Private Internet Access is a US-based service subject to the CLOUD Act. EU organizations using this service risk non-compliance with GDPR data transfer requirements.

Private Internet Access logo

GDPR-Compliant Alternative to Private Internet Access

🇺🇸Kape Technologies · US-based · Subject to CLOUD Act

Private Internet Access by Kape Technologies is a VPN service that enhances online privacy and security. It encrypts your internet connection, allowing safe browsing and access to restricted content on various devices.

Why You Need a GDPR-Compliant Alternative to Private Internet Access

Since the landmark Schrems II ruling in 2020, transferring personal data to US-based services like Private Internet Access has become a significant legal risk for EU organizations. The US CLOUD Act gives American authorities the power to access data held by US companies, regardless of where that data is physically stored — even if it's in an EU data center.

While the EU-US Data Privacy Framework (DPF) adopted in 2023 provides a new legal basis for transfers, privacy experts and legal scholars have raised concerns about its long-term viability. The framework could face the same fate as its predecessors (Safe Harbor and Privacy Shield), both of which were struck down by the Court of Justice of the EU.

For organizations that want to eliminate compliance risk entirely, switching to a European-based vpn services is the most straightforward solution. Below are the best GDPR-compliant alternatives to Private Internet Access, all headquartered in Europe with data stored in EU data centers.

CLOUD Act Exposure

US authorities can access your data stored by Private Internet Access, even if servers are located in Europe.

GDPR Fine Risk

Non-compliant data transfers can result in fines up to 4% of annual global revenue under GDPR Article 83.

EU Alternative Available

5 GDPR-compliant European alternatives available with full EU data residency.

5 GDPR-Compliant Alternatives to Private Internet Access

European services with full GDPR compliance and EU data residency

ProtonVPN logo

ProtonVPN

🇨🇭

by ProtonVPN

Proton VPN is a Swiss-based VPN service built by the team behind Proton Mail — the same CERN scientists who created the world's largest encrypted email service in 2014. With 12,000+ servers across 120+ countries, it offers both a genuinely free tier (no ads, no logs, unlimited bandwidth) and a paid plan with streaming optimization, ad/tracker blocking (NetShield), and advanced routing through privacy-friendly countries (Secure Core). All apps are open source and the no-logs policy is independently audited with public reports. Rated 4.6 on both the App Store and Google Play.

Open sourceFree plan
freemium
View Details
Visit ProtonVPN
Mullvad logo

Mullvad

🇸🇪

by Mullvad

Free the internet from mass surveillance and censorship. Fight for privacy with Mullvad VPN and Mullvad Browser.

Open source
subscription
View Details
Visit Mullvad
Surfshark logo

Surfshark

🇱🇹

by Surfshark

Surfshark is a VPN service from a Lithuanian cybersecurity company founded in 2018, which merged with Nord Security in 2022. Its standout feature is unlimited simultaneous device connections on a single account — most competitors cap at 5-10. Surfshark operates 3,200+ RAM-only servers across 100+ countries, with a verified no-logs policy. Additional features include CleanWeb (ad/malware blocker), MultiHop (double VPN), and Camouflage mode for stealth browsing.

subscription
View Details
Visit Surfshark
AirVPN logo

AirVPN

🇮🇹

by AirVPN

AirVPN, based in Italy, offers a robust VPN service designed to protect your online privacy and security. Utilizing OpenVPN and WireGuard protocols, AirVPN ensures secure and reliable connections. The service is ideal for privacy-conscious users, tech enthusiasts, and anyone looking to safeguard their internet activities. Key features include dynamic IP address assignment, port forwarding, and a no-logs policy, ensuring that your online activities remain private. AirVPN also supports IPv6 and provides leak protection to maintain your anonymity. With custom DNS servers and a multi-hop VPN routing option, users can enhance their privacy further. The kill switch feature offers additional security by preventing data leaks if the VPN connection drops. AirVPN's servers are hosted in the EU, benefiting from stringent GDPR compliance and data sovereignty laws, providing peace of mind regarding data protection. AirVPN offers flexible pricing plans, catering to different user needs without compromising on service quality.

Open source
subscription
View Details
Visit AirVPN
AlphaVPS logo

AlphaVPS

🇧🇬

by DA International Group Ltd.

AlphaVPS was founded in 2013 in Sofia, Bulgaria, operating as a brand of DA International Group Ltd. The company owns all its hardware and runs its own network across five locations: Sofia, Nuremberg, London, Los Angeles, and New York. Their Sofia office sits directly above the Telepoint-East datacenter, giving them hands-on control of their infrastructure. AMD EPYC-powered KVM VPS plans start at EUR 3.99/month.

paid
View Details
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Quick GDPR Compliance Comparison

ServiceHQ LocationGDPR NativeEU Data CentersCLOUD Act FreePricing
🇺🇸Private Internet Access
United StatesNoPartialNo-
🇨🇭ProtonVPNCHYesYesYesfreemium
🇸🇪MullvadSEYesYesYessubscription
🇱🇹SurfsharkLTYesYesYessubscription
🇮🇹AirVPNITYesYesYessubscription
🇧🇬AlphaVPSBGYesYesYespaid

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Private Internet Access GDPR compliant?

Private Internet Access is a US-based service operated by Kape Technologies. While it may have some GDPR compliance measures, as a US company it is subject to the CLOUD Act, which allows US authorities to access data stored by US companies regardless of where the data is physically located. This creates a fundamental conflict with GDPR requirements for data protection.

What are the GDPR risks of using Private Internet Access?

The main GDPR risks include: (1) Data transfers to the US may lack adequate protection since the Schrems II ruling invalidated Privacy Shield, (2) US authorities can demand access under the CLOUD Act, (3) Your organization may face GDPR fines up to 4% of annual revenue for non-compliant data transfers, and (4) User consent may not be sufficient to legitimize transfers given the systematic access by US authorities.

What are the best GDPR-compliant alternatives to Private Internet Access?

The top GDPR-compliant alternatives to Private Internet Access include ProtonVPN, Mullvad, Surfshark. These European services store your data in EU data centers and are fully subject to GDPR protections.

How do I migrate from Private Internet Access to a GDPR-compliant alternative?

Most migrations involve three steps: (1) Export your data from Private Internet Access using their data export tools, (2) Create an account with your chosen EU alternative, and (3) Import your data into the new service. We provide detailed migration guides for each alternative to make the switch as smooth as possible.

Can EU companies legally use Private Internet Access?

Since the Schrems II ruling (2020), EU organizations face significant legal risk when using US cloud services like Private Internet Access. While the EU-US Data Privacy Framework (2023) provides a new legal basis, its long-term stability is uncertain. Many EU data protection authorities recommend using EU-based alternatives to avoid compliance risks entirely.

Other GDPR Alternatives in VPN Services

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Related Pages

Migration Resources

Some links on this page are affiliate links. We may earn a commission if you make a purchase, at no extra cost to you. This helps support our mission to promote European alternatives. Our recommendations are based on objective criteria.

Last updated: February 15, 2026