US-based service - Your data may be subject to US CLOUD Act and accessed by US authorities

Twitter/X

Name: Twitter/X
Brand: X Corp

🇺🇸US Company

by X Corp

Twitter/X, developed by X Corp, is a dynamic social networking platform that facilitates real-time communication and information sharing. Users can post short messages, known as tweets, with a character limit, allowing for concise and impactful communication. The platform is renowned for its real-time trending topics, enabling users to stay updated on global events as they unfold. Key features include a customizable news feed, integrated multimedia sharing capabilities, and user verification badges that help distinguish authentic accounts. Twitter/X also offers hashtag tracking functionality, allowing users to follow specific topics of interest, and tools for creating and voting in polls. Direct messaging is available, complete with media sharing options, for private conversations. The platform is ideal for individuals, businesses, and organizations looking to engage with a broad audience, share updates, or participate in public discourse. While Twitter/X offers free access to its basic features, additional services and enhanced functionalities may be available through subscription options.

👥Social Networks

EU Alternatives to Twitter/X

3 privacy-focused, GDPR-compliant alternatives

TOP PICKBest overall match

Mastodon

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Mastodon is an open source federated microblogging service/social media platform. A federated social network is decentralized, similar to how email works. Since Mastodon is open source, anyone with enough technical know-how can create their own Mastodon server where users can register. A Mastodon server is comparable to the email provider in the email system. Mastodon servers can communicate with each other via a standardized and open protocol called ActivityPub. Thanks to this protocol it is possible that users from one Mastodon server can for example follow users from other server or like their content.

freeMigration:●●●2-3 hours

Why switch?

Mastodon is GDPR compliant, ensuring that user data is handled according to strict European privacy regulations, which can provide users with greater control over their personal information compared to Twitter/X.
As an open-source platform, Mastodon allows users to host their own instances, giving them the flexibility to customize their experience and maintain control over their data, unlike Twitter/X which is a centralized service.
Mastodon promotes a decentralized network structure, reducing the risk of data breaches and misuse of personal information, as there is no single point of failure or centralized database containing all user data.

Consider

Migrating from Twitter/X to Mastodon may require a learning curve, as users will need to familiarize themselves with the decentralized model, different user interfaces, and the concept of instances, which can be confusing for newcomers.
Mastodon may lack some features that Twitter/X users are accustomed to, such as advanced algorithms for content discovery, trending topics, and a larger user base for engagement, which could limit the reach and visibility of posts.

Switch Guide Visit Mastodon

Pleroma

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Pleroma is a European messaging app designed to enhance communication through a federated network, allowing users to connect across various platforms. It offers a customizable user interface and supports rich media, ensuring a dynamic and personalized user experience. Pleroma stands out with its commitment to privacy, utilizing GDPR-compliant data handling and offering self-hosting capabilities for complete user control. The app is built on the ActivityPub protocol, ensuring seamless integration with other federated services. Ideal for privacy-conscious individuals and organizations, Pleroma provides robust user-controlled content moderation and secure data management. Hosting data within the EU ensures compliance with stringent privacy regulations, offering peace of mind to users concerned about data sovereignty. Pleroma's pricing model is flexible, catering to both individual users and larger organizations seeking a secure and customizable messaging solution.

Migration:●●●1-2 hours

Why switch?

Pleroma is designed with user privacy in mind, adhering to GDPR regulations, which means your data is handled in compliance with strict European privacy laws, offering greater control over your personal information compared to Twitter/X.
As an open-source platform, Pleroma allows users to customize their experience and contribute to the development of the platform, fostering a community-driven approach that is often lacking in proprietary platforms like Twitter/X.
Pleroma supports a federated model, meaning you can interact with users across different instances and platforms (like Mastodon), expanding your social network beyond a single service and promoting a more decentralized internet.

Consider

Switching to Pleroma may involve a steep learning curve for users accustomed to Twitter/X's interface and features, as Pleroma's user experience can differ significantly, potentially leading to initial frustration.
The user base on Pleroma is smaller compared to Twitter/X, which may limit your ability to connect with friends or follow trending topics, as fewer people may be using the platform.

Switch Guide Visit Pleroma

PixelFed

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by PixelFed

Learn more about Pixelfed, the free and open-source decentralized photo sharing social media platform

freeMigration:●●●

Why switch?

PixelFed is built on a decentralized model, meaning that your data is not controlled by a single entity, reducing the risk of data misuse and enhancing user privacy.
As a European product, PixelFed is compliant with GDPR, ensuring that your personal information is handled with strict data protection regulations, which can provide greater peace of mind regarding your privacy.
PixelFed offers features like customizable feeds and the ability to host your own instance, allowing for a more personalized experience and control over your content compared to Twitter/X's centralized approach.

Consider

Switching to PixelFed may involve a learning curve, as the interface and functionalities differ from Twitter/X, which could take time to get accustomed to.
PixelFed's user base is smaller than that of Twitter/X, which may limit the reach and engagement of your posts, especially if you are accustomed to a larger audience.

Switch Guide Visit PixelFed