GDPR Compliance Risk
Paramount+ is a US-based service subject to the CLOUD Act. EU organizations using this service risk non-compliance with GDPR data transfer requirements.
Streaming service featuring content from Paramount Pictures, CBS, MTV, Nickelodeon, and other ViacomCBS properties.
Since the landmark Schrems II ruling in 2020, transferring personal data to US-based services like Paramount+ has become a significant legal risk for EU organizations. The US CLOUD Act gives American authorities the power to access data held by US companies, regardless of where that data is physically stored — even if it's in an EU data center.
While the EU-US Data Privacy Framework (DPF) adopted in 2023 provides a new legal basis for transfers, privacy experts and legal scholars have raised concerns about its long-term viability. The framework could face the same fate as its predecessors (Safe Harbor and Privacy Shield), both of which were struck down by the Court of Justice of the EU.
For organizations that want to eliminate compliance risk entirely, switching to a European-based streaming & entertainment is the most straightforward solution. Below are the best GDPR-compliant alternatives to Paramount+, all headquartered in Europe with data stored in EU data centers.
US authorities can access your data stored by Paramount+, even if servers are located in Europe.
Non-compliant data transfers can result in fines up to 4% of annual global revenue under GDPR Article 83.
3 GDPR-compliant European alternatives available with full EU data residency.
European services with full GDPR compliance and EU data residency
by Viaplay
Viaplay is a Nordic streaming service operated by Viaplay Group (formerly NENT Group), headquartered in Stockholm, Sweden. It offers original Nordic drama series, international films, live sports (Formula 1, Premier League, Bundesliga), and children's content across Scandinavia, the Baltics, the Netherlands, and Poland.
by Mubi
Mubi is a curated streaming service founded in 2007 by Efe Cakarel in London, UK. Unlike algorithm-driven platforms, Mubi's editorial team hand-picks films — rotating a selection of 30 films, each available for 30 days. The service focuses on independent, classic, and international cinema from award-winning directors.
by Groupe Canal+
Canal+ is a subscription-based television service offering a variety of channels and on-demand content, including films, series, documentaries, and sports. Users can access live broadcasts and a library of titles across multiple devices. The service aims to provide diverse entertainment options for viewers.
Paramount+ is a US-based service operated by Paramount Global. While it may have some GDPR compliance measures, as a US company it is subject to the CLOUD Act, which allows US authorities to access data stored by US companies regardless of where the data is physically located. This creates a fundamental conflict with GDPR requirements for data protection.
The main GDPR risks include: (1) Data transfers to the US may lack adequate protection since the Schrems II ruling invalidated Privacy Shield, (2) US authorities can demand access under the CLOUD Act, (3) Your organization may face GDPR fines up to 4% of annual revenue for non-compliant data transfers, and (4) User consent may not be sufficient to legitimize transfers given the systematic access by US authorities.
The top GDPR-compliant alternatives to Paramount+ include Viaplay, Mubi, Canal+. These European services store your data in EU data centers and are fully subject to GDPR protections.
Most migrations involve three steps: (1) Export your data from Paramount+ using their data export tools, (2) Create an account with your chosen EU alternative, and (3) Import your data into the new service. We provide detailed migration guides for each alternative to make the switch as smooth as possible.
Since the Schrems II ruling (2020), EU organizations face significant legal risk when using US cloud services like Paramount+. While the EU-US Data Privacy Framework (2023) provides a new legal basis, its long-term stability is uncertain. Many EU data protection authorities recommend using EU-based alternatives to avoid compliance risks entirely.
Last updated: January 29, 2026
